Search results for "Pulse height"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Real time digital pulse processing for X-ray and gamma ray semiconductor detectors

2013

Abstract Digital pulse processing (DPP) systems, based on direct digitizing and processing of detector signals, have recently been favoured over analog electronics, ensuring higher flexibility, stability, lower dead time and better spectroscopic performance. In this work, we present the performance of a new real time DPP system for X-ray and gamma ray semiconductor detectors. The system is based on a commercial digitizer equipped with a custom DPP firmware, developed by our group, for on-line pulse height and shape analysis. X-ray and gamma ray spectra measurements with cadmium telluride (CdTe) and germanium (Ge) detectors highlight the excellent performance of the system both at low and hi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONchemistry.chemical_elementPulse height analysiGermaniumcomputer.software_genreHigh photon counting rateX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopyOpticsInstrumentationPulse shape analysiPhysicsAnalogue electronicsFirmwarebusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorGamma rayDead timeSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cadmium telluride photovoltaicsSemiconductor detectorDigital pulse processingchemistryReal time processingbusinesscomputerNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Enhanced Charge Collection in SiC Power MOSFETs Demonstrated by Pulse-Laser Two-Photon Absorption SEE Experiments

2019

A two-photon absorption technique is used to understand the mechanisms of single-event effects (SEEs) in silicon carbide power metal–oxide–field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) and power junction barrier Schottky diodes. The MOSFETs and diodes have similar structures enabling the identification of effects associated specifically with the parasitic bipolar structure that is present in the MOSFETs, but not the diodes. The collected charge in the diodes varies only with laser depth, whereas it varies with depth and lateral position in the MOSFETs. Optical simulations demonstrate that the variations in collected charge observed are from the semiconductor device structure and not from metal/passiva…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencesingle-event effectsSchottky diodesSemiconductor laser theoryelektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon carbideMOSFETSilicon carbidetwo-photon absorptionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETvertical MOSFETDiodebusiness.industrySchottky diodeSemiconductor deviceNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrysäteilyfysiikkatransistoritOptoelectronicsCharge carrierdioditbusinesspulse height analysis
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Optimization of a conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy gas flow He/CH4 proportional counter

1992

A new detector for CEMS has been built and optimized with respect to the statistical quality of spectra obtained. The optimization has been performed by measuring Mosbauer and pulse height spectra at in- and off-resonance. Single channel analyzer settings were calculated by a new optimization routine. A comparison of different detector designs has been performed using the statistical utility rate of spectra obtained from a stainless steel foil. A procedure for determining optimal operating parameters for ICEMS gas flow proportional counters is proposed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrum analyzerMaterials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorFlow (psychology)Analytical chemistryProportional counterCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineConversion electron mössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFOIL methodPulse heightHyperfine Interactions
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Untersuchungen zur Mehrfach-Emission von Sekund�relektronen

1964

CuBe- and NaCl-targets are bombarded by single electrons (100–600 eV). The secondary electrons accelerated by 40 kV strike the crystal of a scintillation counter, backed by a multichannel analyser. The probabilityP n of emission ofn=0, 1, 2, 3, ... secondaries can be found from the pulse height distribution. The probability distributionP n =f(n) shows a characteristic deviation from aPoisson's distribution. There was no evidence that there is a preference for even numbers ofn as found byBarrington andAnderson.

PhysicsCrystalNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnalyserScintillation counterNuclear fusionElectronAtomic physicsSecondary electronsPulse heightZeitschrift f�r Physik
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A digital approach for real time high-rate high-resolution radiation measurements

2014

Abstract Modern spectrometers are currently developed by using digital pulse processing (DPP) systems, showing several advantages over traditional analog electronics. The aim of this work is to present digital strategies, in a time domain, for the development of real time high-rate high-resolution spectrometers. We propose a digital method, based on the single delay line (SDL) shaping technique, able to perform multi-parameter analysis with high performance even at high photon counting rates. A robust pulse shape and height analysis (PSHA), applied on single isolated time windows of the detector output waveforms, is presented. The potentialities of the proposed strategy are highlighted thro…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnalogue electronicsSpectrometerDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePhoton countingSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Semiconductor detectorPulse (physics)Digital pulse processing Pulse height analysis Pulse shape analysis Real time processing Dead time correction Energy resolved photon countingElectronic engineeringWaveformTime domainInstrumentation
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Messungen zur Ansprechwahrscheinlichkeit und Impulshöhenverteilung eines Sekundärelektronenvervielfachers

1966

The pulse height distribution of a CuBe-secondary electron multiplier has been investigated under the action of single electrons. For an energy interval from 150 eV to 1000 eV the maximum pulse height increases with increasing electron energy (the energy corresponding to maximum yield being 365±10 eV). This shows the statistics of secondary electron emission as being dependant on primary electron energy.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsComputer Science::Systems and ControlSecondary emissionElectron multiplierYield (chemistry)Energy intervalNuclear fusionElectronAtomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)Pulse heightZeitschrift für Physik A Hadrons and nuclei
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Zur Sekund�relektronenemission durch Argonionen und Argonatome im Energiebereich von 1 bis 20 keV

1966

Be-, CuBe-, Cu- and Al-targets are bombarded by single A+ and A0 in the energy range from 1 to 20 keV. The secondary electrons accelerated by 20 keV are counted by a proportional counter backed by a multichannel analyser. The probability distributionPn of emission ofn=0,1, 2, 3, ... secondary electrons can be found from the pulse height distribution. WhenPn is known the yield for A+ and A0 can be calculated. The counting of neutrals in the energy range investigated is discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Yield (chemistry)AnalyserProportional counterNuclear fusionAtomic physicsSecondary electronsPulse heightZeitschrift f�r Physik
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Performance enhancements of compound semiconductor radiation detectors using digital pulse processing techniques

2011

Abstract The potential benefits of using compound semiconductors for X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopy are already well known. Radiation detectors based on high atomic number and wide band gap compound semiconductors show high detection efficiency and good spectroscopic performance even at room temperature. Despite these appealing properties, incomplete charge collection is a critical issue. Generally, incomplete charge collection, mainly due to the poor transport properties of the holes, produces energy resolution worsening and the well known hole tailing in the measured spectra. In this work, we present a digital pulse processing (DPP) system for high resolution spectroscopy with compound …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerPreamplifierbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCompound semiconductors CdTe detectors X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopy Digital pulse processing Pulse height analysis Pulse shape analysisParticle detectorPulse (physics)OpticsGamma spectroscopySpectroscopybusinessInstrumentationShape analysis (digital geometry)
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